{"id":595,"date":"2022-01-27T08:30:11","date_gmt":"2022-01-26T23:30:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/?p=595"},"modified":"2022-01-26T18:52:40","modified_gmt":"2022-01-26T09:52:40","slug":"%ed%8a%b9%ec%a7%91-2022%eb%85%84-%ec%95%84%ec%8b%9c%ec%95%84-%ec%a0%95%ec%84%b8%ec%a0%84%eb%a7%9d9%eb%af%b8%ec%96%80%eb%a7%88-%ec%82%ac%ed%83%9c%eb%a1%9c-%eb%82%98%ed%83%80%eb%82%9c-%ec%95%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/?p=595","title":{"rendered":"\ud2b9\uc9d1: 2022\ub144 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc815\uc138\uc804\ub9dd(9)
\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\uacfc \uc810\uc9c4\uc801 \ubc1c\uc804 \ubc29\ud5a5"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row gap=”20″][vc_column width=”2\/3″][vc_acf field_group=”99″ field_from_99=”field_606aa6f1c30dd” align=”right”][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle” gap=”20″ css=”.vc_custom_1617603431068{margin-top: -20px !important;background-color: #d6e6eb !important;}”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1643010171644{margin-top: -20px !important;margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

2021\ub144 2\uc6d4 1\uc77c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub294 \uc791\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\uc6b8\ud588\ub358 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \ucda9\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc640\ub2ff\uc558\ub2e4. 2011\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ud654\uc640 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uc544\uc9c1 \u2018\ubb38\u2019\uc744 \ub2eb\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc88b\uc740 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uae30\ub300\uac10\uc774 \ub192\uac8c \ud68c\uc790\ub418\uace4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc774 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4\uc900 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678\uc801 \uc704\uae30\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub354 \uc704\ud0dc\ub86d\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ub0b4 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\ubcc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc81c\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\uc774 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub294 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ubc29\ud6a8\uacfc\ub098 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uace0, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0c1\ud669 \ud574\uacb0\uc758 \uacc4\uc18d\uc801 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc740 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uac74\uc124\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\ud574\uacb0\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud574 \ub0bc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub0b4\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744 \uc870\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uae30\ub300\ud574\ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30 \uc18d <\/b>\u2018<\/b>\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758<\/b>\u2019 <\/b>\ucd9c\ubc1c<\/b>, <\/b>\uae30\ub300\uc640 \uc6b0\ub824<\/b><\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uad6d \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0(Joe Biden) \uc815\ubd80\ub294 2021\ub144 12\uc6d4 9\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c 10\uc77c \uc774\ud2c0 \ub3d9\uc548 \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758(The Summit for Democracy)\u2019 \ube44\ub300\uba74 \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec 110\uac1c\uad6d\uc744 \ucd08\ub300\ud588\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub09c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uc640 \uc120\uac70 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0\uc740 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c \u2018\uc120\uac70\u2019\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uae30\ub97c \ucd09\uad6c\ud588\uace0, \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30 \uadf9\ubcf5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc57d\uc18d\ub3c4 \ucde8\ud588\ub2e4. \ucde8\uc784 \uc774\ud6c4 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ud589\ubcf4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\uace0, \ucde8\uc784 1\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \uae30\ub150\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf8 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc120 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc218\ud638, \ubd80\ud328\uadf9\ubcf5, \uc778\uad8c\uc874\uc911 \uc99d\uc9c4 \ub4f1 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \ud575\uc2ec \uc758\uc81c\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\ub294 \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\uc774\uc790, \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4\ubd80\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \uacbd\uac01\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ucde8\uc784 1\ub144\ub3c4 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub294\ub370, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\ub85c \uc545\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc0ac\uc815 \ubc0f \uc544\ud504\uac00\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud0c4 \ucca0\uc218 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc728\uc774 40%\ub300\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70 \uadf8\ub9ac \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc131\uc801\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc218\ub801\uc73c\ub85c \ubab0\uace0 \uac14\ub358 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504\uac00 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uc120\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucd9c\ub9c8\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uac8c \uc810\uccd0\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uc124\uc790\ub85c \ub098\uc120 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ud5a5\ud574 \uacbd\uc885\uc744 \uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \ud64d\ucf69 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \uc2dc\uc704\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5c8\ub358 \ub124\uc774\uc120 \ub85c(Nathan Law)\ub294 \u201c\ud64d\ucf69\uc774 \uacbd\ucc30\uad6d\uac00\ub85c \uc804\ub7b5\ud588\ub2e4\u201d\uba70, \u201c\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \uc2f6\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uac00\uce58\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc704\ud611\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc2dc\uc9c4\ud551 \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\uc11d\uc744 \ud654\ub098\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc6b0\ub824\ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\uba70 \u201c\uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacbd\uac01\uc2ec\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\uc7ac\uc778 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub3c4 \u201c\uc778\ub958\uac00 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ubc88\uc601\uc744 \uc774\ub918\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud3ec\ud4f0\ub9ac\uc998\uacfc \uadf9\ub2e8\uc8fc\uc758, \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc591\uadf9\ud654, \uac00\uc9dc\ub274\uc2a4, \ud610\uc624\uc640 \uc99d\uc624 \ub4f1 \ub3c4\uc804\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud55c \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub54c\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc14\uc774\ub4e0 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc740 \ud3d0\ub9c9 \uc5f0\uc124\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\ub3c5\uc7ac\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uac00\uc2b4\uc18d\uc5d0 \ud0c0\uc624\ub974\ub294 \uc790\uc720\uc758 \ubd88\uaf43\uc744 \uacb0\ucf54 \uaebc\ub728\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0, \u201c\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6d\uacbd\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \ud65c\ub3d9\uac00\uc640 \uc778\uad8c \uc639\ud638\uc790\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ubc88 \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\u2019\uac00 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc704\ud611\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \u2018\uacbd\uc885\u2019\uc744 \uc6b8\ub838\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uacfc\uc5f0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uc88b\uc740 \uc120\ud0dd\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\uac00\ub294 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \ucd08\uccad\ubc1b\uc740 110\uac1c\uad6d \uc911\uc5d0 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d, \ub300\ub9cc, \uc778\ub3c4, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \ubabd\uace8, \ub3d9\ud2f0\ubaa8\ub974 \ub4f1\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd08\uccad\ubc1b\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc774\ub2e4. \ub204\uac00 \ucd08\ub300\ub418\uace0 \ub204\uac00 \ucd08\ub300\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294\uac00? \uc774\uac83\uc774 \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\u2019 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \u2018\uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0\u2019 \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uc57d\ud574\uc9c4 \u2018\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\u2019\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\uac00? \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubc18\uc751\uc740 \uc608\uc0c1\ud55c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc778\uad8c\uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ube44\ud310\ud558\uba70 \ubca0\uc774\uc9d5 \ub3d9\uacc4\uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc5d0 \uc815\ubd80 \ub300\ud45c\ub2e8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \ubcf4\uc774\ucf67\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud55c\ub370 \uc774\uc5b4 \uc774\ubc88 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f4\uc790, \uacb0\uad6d \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ubc88 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1\ub354 \uade0\uc5f4\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ube44\ub09c\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc989, \u201c\ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \ub0c9\uc804\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud3b8 \uac00\ub974\uae30\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub2e4. \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc678\uad50\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\ub3c4 \u2018\ucd08\ub300\ubc1b\uc9c0\u2019 \uc54a\uc740 \ubd88\ucf8c\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uade0\ud615\uac10\uac01\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0 \uac71\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc138\uacc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\uc758 \uc2ec\uac01\uc131<\/b><\/p>\n

\uc6b0\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\u2019\ub77c\ub294\ub370 \ub3d9\uc758\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \u2018\uc704\ud611\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758\u2019 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c\uc801 \uc704\uae30\uc0c1\ud669\uacfc \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \u2018\uc704\ud611\ud574 \uc654\ub358 \uacfc\uac70\uc758\u2019 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacbd\uac01\uc2ec\uc774 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4. \uc804\uc790\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c\uc57d\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\uc640 \uc0c1\ud669\ub4e4, \uc6d0\ud65c\ud55c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubc31\uc2e0 \uacf5\uae09\uc744 \ub9c9\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ud55c\uacc4, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc704\uae30\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc57d\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c8 \uc545\ud654 \ub4f1 2\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc740 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0b6\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc694\uc778\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9 \uc774\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub358 \uc138\uacc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30 \uc99d\ud3ed \ud604\uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4. \uc77c\uba85 \u2018\uc81c3\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \ubb3c\uacb0\u2019\uc758 \uc5ec\ud30c\ub85c \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc774\ud589\uacfc \ud655\uc0b0\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud55c \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc800\ub110(Journal of Democracy)\u2019\uc740 2020\ub144 \ucc3d\uac04 30\uc8fc\ub144 \ub9de\ub294 \uae30\ub150\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc138\uacc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\u2019\ub97c \ub300\uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2006\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc758 \uc5ed\uc804\ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uace0, 2015\ub144 \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc5ed\uc804\ud604\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c 2016\ub144 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8\uacfc \ud55c\uad6d \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30, 2016\u00b717 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ucd1b\ubd88\uc2dc\uc704\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc694\uad6c, 2019\ub144 \ud64d\ucf69 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \uc2dc\uc704, \ud0dc\uad6d \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \uc2dc\uc704, \uc774\ub780 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \uc2dc\uc704\uc640 2020\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub300\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \uac01\uc885 \uc704\uae30\uc801 \uc99d\ud6c4\ub4e4 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc62c\ud574 2021\ub144 2\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0 \ub4f1 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc704\ud611\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc800\ub110\u2019\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30 \uc911 \ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc720\ub7fd\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud45c\ub418\ub294 \u2018\uc790\uc720\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\u2019 \uc790\uccb4\uc774\uba70, \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \u2018\uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ubc18\uaca9\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\ub294 \uc804 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \ud655\ub300\uc774\ub2e4. \ud544\uc790\uac00 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \ub450 \uc694\uc18c\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \ud754\ud788 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \ud6c4\uc790\ub85c\ub9cc \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \uc911\uad6d, \uc774\ub780 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc99d\ub300\uc774\uace0, \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc774 \uc99d\ub300\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uad6d\ub9cc\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc778\uac00\ub97c \ubc18\ubb38\ud574 \ubcfc \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \u2018\uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d \uacf5\uc0b0\ub2f9 100\ub144\uc758 \uc131\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub17c\uc7c1\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac00\uc7a5 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubb34\uae30\ub294 \u2018\uac00\ub09c\uc5d0 \ud5c8\ub355\uc778\u2019 \uc911\uad6d \uc778\ubbfc\ub300\uc911\uc744 100\ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uba39\uace0 \uc0b4\ub9cc\ud55c\u2019 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\uc774\ub7ec\ub2c8\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc911\uad6d\uc744 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \uae38\uac8c\ub294 \uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc9e7\uac8c\ub294 \ud0c8\ub0c9\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uac00\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\ud639\uc801\uc778 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uae38\ub85c \ube44\uce58\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uacfc\uc5f0 \uc790\uc720\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ubaa8\ub378\ub85c\uc11c \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc911\ub3d9\uacfc \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74, \uc911\ub0a8\ubbf8 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \ub4f1 \uc774\uc6c3 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uae30\ub308\ub9cc\ud55c \uc5b8\ub355\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc790\ubb38\ud574\ubcfc \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uacfc \ud574\ubc95\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9e4\uc6b0 \u2018\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uad6c\uc870\u2019 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc138\uacc4 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uae34\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \ub354 \uc790\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0, \ubc1c\uc804, \uc2ec\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ud611\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\u2019\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \uac1c\ubcc4\uad6d\uac00\ub9cc\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud658\uacbd\uacfc \uc870\uac74\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\ubbf8\uad6d\uc774\ub0d0 \uc911\uad6d\uc774\ub0d0\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ubd84\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \uc120\uba85\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8<\/b> \uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uc640 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \ud574\ubc95<\/b><\/p>\n

2021\ub144 2\uc6d4 1\uc77c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ub97c \ud0d3\ub9c8\ub3c4(Tatmadaw)\ub85c \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4. \ud0d3\ub9c8\ub3c4\ub294 2020\ub144 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ub41c \ub300\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\uc815\uc120\uac70\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc544\uc6c5\uc0b0 \uc218\uc9c0(Aung San Suu Kyi) \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \ubbfc\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc871\ub3d9\ub9f9(National League for Democracy, NLD) \uc77c\ubd80 \uace0\uc704\uae09 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\uae08\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ucc2c\ud0c8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubbfc \uc544\uc6c5 \ud758\ub77c\uc789(Min Aung Hlaing)\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc138\ub825\uc744 \ubb34\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\uc555\ud558\uace0 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc911\uc559\uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ud2c0\uc5b4\uc950\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c 1\ucc9c\uc5ec \uba85\uc758 \uc2dc\uc704\ub300\ub97c \uc0ac\uc0b4\ud558\uace0, NLD\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uc778 \uc218\uc9c0 \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uacfc \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uc708(U Win Myint)\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c 5\ucc9c \uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ubc94\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\uc18d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uacc4\ud68d\ub41c \uc218\uc9c0\uc758 \uc7ac\ud310\uc744 \uac15\ud589\ud558\uace0, \ud3ed\ub825\uc801\uc778 \uc9c4\uc555\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 2021\ub144 12\uc6d4 6\uc77c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\uc0ac\uc815\uad8c\uc740 \uc218\uc9c0 \uad6d\uac00\uace0\ubb38\uc5d0\uac8c \uc120\ub3d9 \ubc0f \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ubc29\uc5ed\uc870\uce58 \uc704\ubc18 \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uc9d5\uc5ed 4\ub144\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bc\uad74\ub3c4 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc218\uc9c0 \uc5ec\uc0ac\ub294 \uad6c\uae08\uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \ube44\uc778\uad8c\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc815\uce58\uc0ac\ubc94\uc9c0\uc6d0\ud611\ud68c(AAPP)\ub294 2021\ub144 2\uc6d4 \uc774\ud6c4 1\ub9cc 600\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uccb4\ud3ec\ub410\uc73c\uba70, \uc2dc\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uc18c 1,303\uba85\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud788\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc989\uac01\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\ubbfc\ubd88\ubcf5\uc885\uc6b4\ub3d9(Civil disobedience movement)\uc744 \ucde8\ud588\ub2e4. \uad6d\ubbfc\ud1b5\ud569\uc815\ubd80(National Unity Government, NUG)\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc815\ubd80\ub85c\uc11c 2020\ub144 11\uc6d4 \ucd1d\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ucd9c\ub41c NLD \uad6d\ud68c\uc758\uc6d0 \uadf8\ub8f9(Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hlutta, CRPH) \ubc0f \uc18c\uc218\ubbfc\uc871 \ub300\ud45c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \ud604\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 NUG\u00b7\uc2dc\ubbfc\uad70\uacfc \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc804\uac1c\ub418\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ucda9\ub3cc\uacfc \ub300\uce58\uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uc804\uac1c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud55c \u2018\uc2e0\uc0dd \ub3c5\ub9bd\uad6d\uac00\u2019\ub85c\uc11c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c 2011\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc804\uac1c\ub41c \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc99d\ud3ed\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74, \ubc84\ub9c8\uc885\uc871\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub958\uc885\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc774\uc790 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\uc815\ub4e4\uc774 \uc804\uac1c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. CRPH\ub294 2008\ub144 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc744 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \uacfc\uac70 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871 \ubb34\uc7a5\ub2e8\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud14c\ub7ec\uc870\uc9c1 \uc9c0\uba85\uc744 \ud574\uc81c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 NUG\uc758 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc784\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74, \uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc815\uce58\uad8c\ub825\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc30\uc81c\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uc18c\uc218\uc885\uc871\ub4e4\uc774 NUG \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud45c\uc131\uc744 \ud68d\ub4dd\ud558\uac8c \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 CRPH\/NUG\uc640 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uc57c\ub2f9\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc870\uc9c1, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc18c\uc218 \uc885\uc871\uacfc \ubb34\uc7a5\ud55c \uc18c\uc218 \uc885\uc871 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \u2018\uad6d\uac00\ud1b5\ud569\uc790\ubb38\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(National Unity Consultative Council)\u2019\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc5ec\uc11c \u2018\uc5f0\ubc29 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ud5cc\uc7a5(Federal Democracy Charter)\u2019\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c\uc758 \ubcf5\uadc0\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \ucd08\uc11d\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \ud604\uc7ac \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc \ud574\uacb0\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \u2018\uc5f0\ubc29 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ud5cc\uc7a5\u2019\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc138\ub825\uacfc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud0c0\ud611\uc758 \uc9c0\uc810\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub824\uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"

<\uadf8\ub9bc> \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \ub300\uc751\uacfc \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131<\/p><\/div>\n

\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \ub300\uc751 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub9cc\uc871\uc2a4\ub7fd\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc138\ub825\uacfc CRPH\/NUG \uc138\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ud45c\ub418\ub294 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc81c\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc138\ub825 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ub300\ud654 \uc7ac\uac1c, \ud0c0\ud611 \uacfc\uc815, \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ubcf5\uc6d0\ub825\uacfc \ud68c\ubcf5\ub825\uc744 \ub192\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub300\uc751\ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc758 \ubcc0\uace1\uc810\uc778 \u20182\uc6d4 28\uc77c \ud53c\uc758 \uc77c\uc694\uc77c\u2019\uc774 \uc788\uc740 3\uc6d4 2\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc57c \u2018\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6b0\ub824\u2019 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\uc74c \ud45c\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucd08\uae30 \ub300\uc751\uc744 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, 4\uc6d4 24\uc77c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud569\uc758\uc0ac\ud56d 5\uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \ub3c4\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0 \uc8fc\uc5ed\uc778 \ubbfc \uc544\uc6c5 \ud758\ub77c\uc789\uc774 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\ub97c \ucc38\uc11d\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc785\uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\ud0c0\ud611\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569 \ud569\uc758\u2019\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c 10\uac1c\uad6d \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \uc815\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud55c \ud569\uc758 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 1) \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uc989\uac01\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ub825 \uc911\ub2e8 2) \ud3c9\ud654\uc801 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uac74\uc124\uc801 \ub300\ud654 3) \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc758\uc7a5\uacfc \uc0ac\ubb34\ucd1d\uc7a5\uc758 \ub300\ud654 \uc911\uc7ac 4) \uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc81c\uacf5 5) \ud2b9\uc0ac\uc640 \ub300\ud45c\ub2e8\uc758 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ubc29\ubb38 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud758\ub77c\uc789\uc774 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc11c \u2018\uc989\uac01\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ub825 \uc911\ub2e8\u2019\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, 5\uac1c \ud569\uc758\uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \ubb34\ub825\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8, \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub77c\ub3c4 \u2018\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud2b9\uc0ac(special envoy to Myanmar)\u2019\ub97c \uae34\uae09 \ud30c\uacac\ud588\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub7ec\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. 8\uc6d4 \ucd08\uc5d0\uc11c\uc57c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud2b9\uc0ac\ub85c \ube0c\ub8e8\ub098\uc774 \uc678\uad50\ubd80\uc7a5\uad00 \uc5d0\ub9ac\uc644(Dato Erywan Pehin Yusof) \uc778\uc120\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ub9ac\uc644 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ub300\uc0ac\uac00 \ucd5c\uc885\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ub370\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ud574\ud504\ub2dd\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 \ud2b9\uc0ac\ub85c \uad70\ubd80 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc778 \ud0dc\uad6d \uc815\ubd80 \uc778\uc0ac\uac00 \ub418\uae38 \ubc14\ub77c\ub294 \uae30\ub300\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ub9ac\uc644 \ud2b9\uc0ac\uac00 \ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc77c\uc740 \uba85\ud655\ud558\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud655\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc2ec\uac01\ud574\uc9c4 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \ubcf4\uac74 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub178\ub825, \ube44\uc778\ub3c4\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub193\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc138\ub825\uacfc NUG \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \uc7ac\uac1c\ud558\uc5ec \ud0c0\ud611\uacfc \ud569\uc758\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4 \ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 2021\ub144 \ud558\ubc18\uae30 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774 \uc5ed\ud560\uc740 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131<\/b><\/p>\n

\uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ucde8\uc57d\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\uc81c\uc624\ub298\uc758 \uc598\uae30\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub85c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\uc774 \ud655\uc2e4\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ub300\uc751\ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uccab\uc9f8, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub97c \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ud718\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uacfc \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ub4a4\ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub300\ub959\ubd80 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uad6d\uac00 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uce58\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \u2018\uad70\ubd80\u2019\uac00 \uc815\uce58\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc911\uc2ec\uc138\ub825\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\uc0ac\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uaddc\ud0c4\uacfc \ud569\uc758\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\ub3c4 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \uc120\uac70 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\ub9cc\uc871 \ud45c\uc2dc, \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uad8c\ub825 \ucc2c\ud0c8\uc740 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \ucde8\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. 2014\ub144 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ub294 \ucd1d\uc120 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc6a9 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ud63c\ub780\uc774 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c, \uadf8\ud574 5\uc6d4 20\uc77c \uacc4\uc5c4\ub839\uc744 \uc120\ud3ec\ud558\uace0 20\ubc88\uc9f8 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub85c \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc9d1\uad8c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud604 \ucd1d\ub9ac \uc058\ub77c\uc733(Prayut Chan-o-cha) \uc721\uad70\uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc774\ub2e4. \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ud3c9\ud654\uc9c8\uc11c\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(NCPO)\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc784\uc2dc\ud5cc\ubc95\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ucf30\uc73c\uba70, \uc058\ub77c\uc733 \uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc774 \ucd1d\ub9ac\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. NCPO\ub294 \ud5cc\ubc95\ucd08\uc548\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud588\uace0, \uad70\ubd80\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uac1c\uc785\uc744 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 2016\ub144 8\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uad6d\ubbfc\ud22c\ud45c\ub85c \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ud5cc\ubc95\uc740 \ucd1d\uc120\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubbfc\uac04\uc5d0 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc774\uc591\ud55c \ud6c4 5\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uad70\ubd80\uac00 \uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uba85\ubb38\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud478\ubbf8\ud3f0 \uad6d\uc655\uc774 2016\ub144 10\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc11c\uac70\ud558\uace0, \uc560\ub3c4\uc758 1\ub144\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b8 \ud6c4 2019\ub144 5\uc6d4 \uc640\uce58\ub77c\ub871\uaec0 \uad6d\uc655 \ub300\uad00\uc2dd\ub3c4 \uce58\ub7ec\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc785\ud5cc\uad70\uc8fc\uc81c \ud0dc\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad6d\uc655\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc815\uce58\uc77c\uc815\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc778\ub370, \uadf8\uac83\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c 3\uc6d4 24\uc77c\uc5d0 \ucd1d\uc120\ub3c4 \uce58\ub7ec\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc058\ub77c\uc733 \ucd1d\ub9ac\uc640 \uad70\ubd80\ub294 \ud314\ub791 \uc058\ub77c\ucc28\ub78f\ub2f9(Palang phracharat)\uc744 \ucc3d\ub2f9\ud574\uc11c \uc81c1\ub2f9\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc120\uac70 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc871\ud55c \uad70\ubd80\uc138\ub825\uc774 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub77c\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ud3ed\ub825\uc744 \ub3d9\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ucc2c\ud0c8\ud558\ub294 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud0dc\uad6d \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uaf2d \uc78a\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc740 \ud0dc\uad6d \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc138\ub825\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \ud0dc\uad6d\ub3c4 \uc81c3\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \ubb3c\uacb0 \uacfc\uc815\uc778 1992\ub144 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\ub0c8\uace0, 1997\ub144 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \ud5cc\ubc95\ub3c4 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\ub77c\ub294 \uc5c4\ud639\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud0dc\uad6d MZ \uc138\ub300\ub294 \ubd80\ud328\ud55c \uad70\uc0ac\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\ud310, \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc785\ud5cc\uad70\uc8fc\uc81c \uac1c\ud601\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uad6d\ubbfc\uc8fc\uad8c \ud68c\ubcf5 \ubc0f \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace4 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub458\uc9f8, \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \uc9c0\uc801\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\ubd80 \uac04(inter-governmental) \uc870\uc9c1\uc778 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \u2018\ubc95\uc778\uaca9\uccb4\u2019\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \u2018\ubc95\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\u2019\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ubc1d\ud788\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \u2018\ubc95\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\u2019\uac00 \ud6fc\uc190\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc808\ucc28\ub85c \ubc95\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub85c \ubcf5\uadc0\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc5b8\uae09\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \uae30\uc220\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \uc989, \ubbf8\uc8fc\ub3d9\ub9f9(OAS), \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5f0\ud569(AU), \uc544\ub78d\uc5f0\ub9f9(AL), \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569(EU)\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud5cc\uc7a5\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uac8c \uc704\ubc18\ud560 \uc2dc \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \uc911\ub2e8\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80 \ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0 \ubc1c\ubc1c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uace0\uc704\uae09 \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74\uc11c \ub17c\uc758\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\uc2dc\ucf30\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad8c\uace0\ub3c4 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc131\uba85\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e3\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\uc81c \uce74\ub4dc\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud604\uc2e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc740 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc5ed\uc678 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc608\ubbfc\ud558\uac8c \ubc18\uc751\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \ud544\uc790\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc640 \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 \uc874\uc911\ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud55c \ubc1c \ub354 \ubc1c\uc804\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669, \ube44\ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ub825 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \u2018\ub0b4\uc815\ubd88\uac04\uc12d(Non-interference)\u2019\uc774\ub780 \uae30\ucd08 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uc6cc\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. 1997\ub144 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uac00\uc785 \ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc5d0\uac8c \uace8\uce6b\uac70\ub9ac\uc600\ub2e4. \uc989, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\uc0ac\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ube44\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc131\uacfc \uc5b5\uc555\uc131\uc740 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc77c \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc774 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc815\ubd80\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294\ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \u2018\uac74\uc124\uc801 \uac1c\uc785(Constructive Engagement)\u2019 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ub418\uace4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc \ud574\uacb0\ub3c4 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc758\uc7a5, \uc0ac\ubb34\ucd1d\uc7a5 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud2b9\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \ub450 \uc138\ub825 \uac04\uc758 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud574\uc11c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \u2018\uac74\uc124\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\u2019 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc804\uac1c\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc131\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\uac74\uc124\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\u2019\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc218\uc0ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \u2018\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\u2019\uacfc \u2018\uc758\ubbf8 \uc788\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\u2019\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0b4\ub3c4\ub85d \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc14b\uc9f8, \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\uc774 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc \ud574\uacb0\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ud55c\uacc4\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ucf54\ub178\ubbf8\uc2a4\ud2b8(Economist)\uac00 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 2020\ub144 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc218(democracy index)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\ub3c4 \u2018\uc644\uc804\ud55c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758(full democracy)\u2019\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \u2018\uacb0\ud568 \uc788\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758(flawed democracy)\u2019\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, \ud0dc\uad6d, \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974 \uc21c\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \u2018\ud63c\ud569\uccb4\uc81c(hybrid regime)\u2019\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc5c6\uace0, \u2018\uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758(authoritarian)\u2019\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8, \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8, \ub77c\uc624\uc2a4, \ube0c\ub8e8\ub098\uc774 \ub4f1\uc774\ub2e4. 2020\ub144 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c0\uc218 \uc810\uc218\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, 1\uc704 \ub178\ub974\uc6e8\uc774\uc758 9.81\uc810\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544 7.19, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 6.56, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 6.30, \ud0dc\uad6d 6.04 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974 6.01, \uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544 3.10, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 3.04, \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8 2.94, \ub77c\uc624\uc2a4 1.77 \uc21c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc774\ubc88 \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1\ud68c\uc758\u2019\uc5d0 \ucd08\ub300\ubc1b\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ubc88 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uac00 \uc720\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc774 \uc815\ubd80 \uac04 \ud611\ub825\uccb4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \uc870\uc9c1\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \u2018\uc815\ubd80 \uac04\u2019\uc744 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc5ec \ub0b4\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uccd0\uc654\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc218\uce74\ub974\ub178, \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ub9c8\ud558\ud2f0\ub974, \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\uc758 \uc774\uad11\uc694 \ub4f1 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ub9ac\ub354\ub4e4\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad6d\uba74\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ud574\ubc95\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc704\uae30\ub97c \ub3cc\ud30c\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud754\ud788 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \ub9ac\ub354\ub85c \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974, \uc0ac\ud68c\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc815\uce58\uc548\ubcf4\uc801 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uac00 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \ucd9c\ubc94, \uc544\uc138\uc548\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uac74\uc124 \ud750\ub984 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uce58\uc548\ubcf4\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uad6c\uc0c1\uacfc \uc81c\uc548, \ub0a8\uc911\uad6d\ud574 \uc774\uc288\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc815\uc0c1 \ud569\uc758 \ub3c4\ucd9c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc154\ud2c0\uc678\uad50, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucd5c\uadfc \u2018\uc778\ub3c4\u00b7\ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5(AOIP)\u2019 \ub9c8\ub828 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\ub294 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc774 \ud070 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\uc640 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc774 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ube44\ud558\uba74, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\ub294 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2dc\uae09\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub77c\uace0 \uc778\uc2dd\ud588\uace0, \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ubaa8\uc0c9\ud588\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ud070 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ud588\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9cc\uc871\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uacb0\ub860\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc65c \uadf8\ub7ec\ud588\uc744\uae4c? \ud604 \uc870\ucf54\uc704 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc678\uad50\ub825\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc790\uce74\ub974\ud0c0 \uae00\ub85c\ube0c(Jakarta Globe) 12\uc6d4 6\uc77c \uc790 \ubcf4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc870\ucf54\uc704 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc728\uc740 72%\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc728\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc870\ucf54\uc704 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uc57d\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc2dc\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ud569\uc758\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4 \ub0bc \ub9cc\ud55c \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \ubd80\uc7ac\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \u2018\uac74\uc124\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\u2019\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc778 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc989, \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ube44\uc2b7\ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub290 \uad6d\uac00\ub3c4 \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud55c \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\ub0b4\uc815 \ubd88\uac04\uc12d\u2019\uacfc \u2018\uac74\uc124\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\u2019 \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb38\uc81c\ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uc815\uce58\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4 \uac08 \ub9cc\ud55c \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud55c \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc0ac\ubb34\ucd1d\uc7a5\uae4c\uc9c0\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ed\ub300 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc0ac\ubb34\ucd1d\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud55c \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c\ub294 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc758 \uc138\ubca0\ub9ac\ub178(Rodolfo C. Severino), \ud0dc\uad6d\uc758 \ud53c\uce20\uc644(Surin Pitsuwan) \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc9c0\uae08 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud55c \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc774 \ubd80\uc7ac\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc544\uc26c\uc6c0\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc704\uae30\uadf9\ubcf5\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uadf9\ub2e8\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc774\ubd84\ubc95\uc801 \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \ub2aa\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc9c0\ud61c<\/b><\/p>\n

2022\ub144\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354\ub514\uac8c \ud574\uacb0\ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc740 \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \uac04 \uade0\uc5f4\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uc6b0\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc774 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute) \ub9e4\ud574 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub418\ub294 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc798 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc774 \uc791\ub144\uacfc \uc62c\ud574 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc6b0\ub824\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uade0\uc5f4\uc774 \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ud611\ub825\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c \uc81c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83, \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83, \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc774 \ubb34\ub825\ud654\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc694\ucee8\ub300, \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc6b0\ub824\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uac08\ub4f1\uacfc \uae34\uc7a5, \ubb34\ub825\ucda9\ub3cc\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \ub3d9\ub825 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud6fc\uc190\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\ubc1c\uc804 \uc6d0\ub3d9\ub825\uc774 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud558\uac8c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc99d\uc9c4\uacfc \uacbd\ud5d8\ud655\ub300\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801 \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]* \uc774 \uae00\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\ub098 \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc640 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/3″][vc_acf field_group=”99″ field_from_99=”field_606aa715c30de” align=”right”][vc_single_image source=”featured_image” img_size=”full” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_border” css=”.vc_custom_1617603439113{margin-top: -20px !important;}”][vc_btn title=”PDF Download” style=”flat” shape=”square” color=”primary” align=”center” i_icon_fontawesome=”fas fa-file-pdf” button_block=”true” add_icon=”true” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fsnuac.snu.ac.kr%2F2015_snuac%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F07%2F%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%84_1-51.pdf|target:_blank” css=”.vc_custom_1643091179653{margin-top: -30px !important;}”][vc_column_text]Tag:
\n<\/strong>\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc704\uae30, \uc544\uc138\uc548\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc0ac\ud0dc, \ub0b4\uc815\ubd88\uac04\uc12d, \uac74\uc124\uc801\uac1c\uc785[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle” css=”.vc_custom_1642037464047{margin-right: 0px !important;margin-left: 0px !important;background-color: #eaeaea !important;}”][vc_column_inner][vc_custom_heading text=”\uc774 \uae00\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc790\ub8cc” font_container=”tag:h2|font_size:18|text_align:left”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Jakarta Globe (2021). \u201cGood Economy, Covid-19 Handling Place Jokowi Among World Leaders With The Highest Approval Rating\u201d Jakarta Globe<\/i> (December 6).<\/li>\n
  • Raynaud, Mael (2021). \u201cAsymmetric Territorial Arrangements and Federalism in Myanmar,\u201d ISEAS Perspective<\/i> No.160.<\/li>\n
  • The Economist Intelligence Unit (2021). Democracy Index 2020: In sickness and in health?.<\/i> EIU.<\/li>\n
  • Diamond, Larry (2020). \u201cBreaking out of The Democratic Slump,\u201d Journal of Democracy<\/i> 31(1), 36-50.<\/li>\n
  • Plattner, Marc F. (2020). \u201cDemocracy Embattled,\u201d Journal of Democracy<\/i> 31(1), 5-10.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle” css=”.vc_custom_1617604888422{margin-top: 30px !important;margin-right: 0px !important;margin-left: 0px !important;background-color: #eaeaea !important;}”][vc_column_inner][vc_custom_heading text=”\uc800\uc790\uc18c\uac1c” font_container=”tag:h2|font_size:18|text_align:left”][vc_column_text]\ucd5c\uacbd\ud76c<\/strong>(kalli@snu.ac.kr)<\/p>\n

    \ud604) \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c HK\uc5f0\uad6c\uad50\uc218
    \n\uc804) \ud55c\uad6d\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uc120\uc784\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0, \uc8fc\uc544\uc138\uc548\ub300\ud45c\ubd80 \uc120\uc784\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \uc800\uc11c\uc640 \ub17c\ubb38<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u300e\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc815\uce58: \uc815\uce58\uccb4\uc81c\uc640 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc131\u300f (\ud3b8\uc800), (\uc528\uc544\uc774\uc54c\ucd9c\ud310, 2021)
    \n\u201c\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \u2018\ub9c8\uce74\uc2dc\ub4dc\u2019 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uacbd\uc81c \ucd94\uad6c: \uc790\uce87\uacfc \uc790\uce87\ub178\ubbf9\uc2a4 \uc2e4\ucc9c,\u201d \u300e\ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\u300f. 31\uad8c 4\ud638. (2021).
    \n\u201c \u2018\uc9c0\uc5ed\u2019\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \u2018\ub3d9\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\u2019: \uba54\uac00\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc758 \ud568\uc758\u201d (\uacf5\uc800), \u300e\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ub9ac\ubdf0\u300f. 11\uad8c 2\ud638. (2021).
    \n\u201c\uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uc911\uac04\uad6d \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc678\uad50\uc804\ub7b5: \uc138 \ubc88\uc758 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \ub2e8\uce35\ub300 \ucda9\ub3cc\uacfc \uc120\ud0dd,\u201d \u300e\uad6d\uac00\uc804\ub7b5\u300f. 27\uad8c 3\ud638. (2021).
    \n\u201c\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc9c8 \uc5f0\uad6c: \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c,\u201d \u300e\ube44\uad50\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc5f0\uad6c\u300f. 16\uad8c 1\ud638. (2020).[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    2021\ub144 2\uc6d4 1\uc77c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub294 \uc791\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\uc6b8\ud588\ub358 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \ucda9\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc640\ub2ff\uc558\ub2e4. 2011\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8\uc758 \uc790\uc720\ud654\uc640 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uc544\uc9c1 \u2018\ubb38\u2019\uc744 \ub2eb\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc88b\uc740 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uae30\ub300\uac10\uc774 \ub192\uac8c \ud68c\uc790\ub418\uace4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc774 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4\uc900 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678\uc801 \uc704\uae30\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub354 \uc704\ud0dc\ub86d\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ub0b4 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\ubcc4 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \uc81c\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\uc774 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uad70\ubd80\ucfe0\ub370\ud0c0\ub294 \ud0dc\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ubc29\ud6a8\uacfc\ub098 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uace0, \ubbf8\uc580\ub9c8 \uc0c1\ud669 \ud574\uacb0\uc758 \uacc4\uc18d\uc801 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc740 \uc544\uc138\uc548\uc758 \uac74\uc124\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\ud574\uacb0\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud574 \ub0bc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc544\uc138\uc548 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc815\uce58\ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub0b4\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc810\uc9c4\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744 \uc870\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uae30\ub300\ud574\ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":600,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[234,233,196,231,232],"class_list":["post-595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asia-brief","tag-234","tag-233","tag-196","tag-231","tag-232"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=595"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":610,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/595\/revisions\/610"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}