![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-23_images01-1024x561.png\")
<\uadf8\ub9bc 1> \uae08\uc735 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc131 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1<\/strong> \ucd9c\ucc98: European Economic & Social Committee<\/p><\/div>\n \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc218\uc900\uc774 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub418\uba74 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\ucc38\uc5ec\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\ub3c4 \ub192\uc544\uc9c8 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub300\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc81c\uc218\uc900\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\ud68c\uc640 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ub204\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc744\uae4c? \ub610\ud55c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uae09\uc18d\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uc9c0\uc704\uc640 \uad8c\ud55c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c \ube60\ub978 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub418\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c? \uc138\uacc4\uacbd\uc81c\ud3ec\ub7fc(World Economic Forum)\uc774 2006\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ub9e4\ub144 \ubc1c\uac04\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \u300c\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c(Global Gender Gap Report)\u300d\ub294 \uc131\ubcc4 \uac04 \uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uad6d\uac00 \uac04 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud574 \ubcf4\uae30\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ucc38\uc5ec\uc640 \uae30\ud68c, \uad50\uc721\uc131\ucde8\ub3c4, \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc0dd\uc874, \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uad8c\ud55c \ub4f1 4\uac1c \uc601\uc5ed \ucd1d 14\uac1c\uc758 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uc5ed\ubcc4\ub85c \uc131\ubcc4\uac04 \uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0b0\ucd9c\ub41c \uc810\uc218\ub294 0~1\uc810 \uc0ac\uc774\uc778\ub370, 1\uc810\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b8\uc218\ub85d \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud558\uace0 0\uc810\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b8\uc218\ub85d \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc870\uc0ac\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc774\ub798 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 1\uc810\uc774 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ub41c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ud55c \uacf3\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2023\ub144 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74, \uc870\uc0ac\ub300\uc0c1 \ucd1d 146\uac1c\uad6d \uc911 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 16\uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc774\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc740 2006\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 6\uc704\ub85c \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc720\uc77c\ud558\uac8c 10\uc704\uad8c \ub0b4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\uadf8\ub9bc 2>\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774, \ubc29\uae00\ub77c\ub370\uc2dc, \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8, \ud0dc\uad6d, \ubabd\uace8, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, \uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544, \ubd80\ud0c4 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\uc218\uc900\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \uc801\uc5b4 \ub354 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud568\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\uadf8\ub9bc 2> \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc218\uc900 \ube44\uad50(2023)<\/strong> \uc870\uc0ac \uccab \ud574\uc778 2006\ub144 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub294 115\uac1c\uad6d \uc911 92\uc704\ub85c \ud558\uc704\uad8c(\uc0c1\uc704 80%)\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2023\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c1\uc704 72%\ub85c \uc57d\uac04 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, 146\uac1c\uad6d \uc911 105\uc704\ub85c \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud558\uc704\uad8c\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uae09\uc18d\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub8ec \uc77c\ubcf8, \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974, \uc911\uad6d\uc758 2023\ub144 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba74, \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\uac00 49\uc704\ub85c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uace0, \ud55c\uad6d>\uc911\uad6d(107\uc704)>\uc77c\ubcf8(125\uc704) \uc21c\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\ub2e4. 2006\ub144~2023\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc810\uc218\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud06c\uac8c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974>\ud55c\uad6d>\uc911\uad6d>\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc21c\uc774\ub098, GDP\uc99d\uac00\uc728\uc740 \uc911\uad6d>\uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974>\ud55c\uad6d>\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc21c\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc558\ub2e4. 4\uac1c\uad6d \uc911 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\ub294 GDP\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc73c\ub098, \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc5b4 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 2023\ub144 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 GDP\ub294 4\uac1c\uad6d \uc911 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c \ub192\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc558\uace0, \ub3d9 \uae30\uac04 \uc810\uc218 \uc0c1\uc2b9 \ud3ed\ub3c4 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc558\ub2e4\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc815\uce58\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28<\/b><\/p>\n \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 4\uac1c \uc601\uc5ed\ubcc4\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74, <\uadf8\ub9bc 3>\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc601\uc5ed\uc740 \uc815\uce58\uc601\uc5ed\uc774\uace0 \uadf8\ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc601\uc5ed\uc774\ub2e4. 2006\ub144~2023\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc810\uc218 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud3ed\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc601\uc5ed\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ucef8\uace0, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \uc815\uce58\uc601\uc5ed\uc774\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc81c\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc810\uc218\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud65c\ub3d9\ucc38\uac00\uc728\uc774 2006\ub144 50%\uc5d0\uc11c 2023\ub144 55.04%\ub85c, \uc5ec\uc131\uad00\ub9ac\uc9c1 \ube44\uc728\uc774 6%\uc5d0\uc11c 14.6%\ub85c, \uc804\ubb38\uc9c1\u00b7\uae30\uc220\uc9c1 \ube44\uc728\uc774 39%\uc5d0\uc11c 49.61%\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \uc9c4\ucd9c\uc774 \ud655\ub300\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc131\ubcc4 \uac04 \uc18c\ub4dd \uaca9\ucc28\ub294 2006\ub144 $12,469\uc5d0\uc11c 2023\ub144 $29,910\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\ud788\ub824 2.39\ubc30 \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4. \uc815\uce58\uc601\uc5ed \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc810\uc218\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131\uc7a5\ucc28\uad00 \ube44\uc728\ub85c 6%\uc5d0\uc11c 16.7%\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc810\uc218\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131 \uad6d\uac00\uc218\ubc18\uc758 \uc7ac\uc784\uae30\uac04\uc9c0\ud45c\uc778\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ubc15\uadfc\ud61c \uc5ec\uc131\ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \ub2f9\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\uadf8\ub9bc 3> \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28(2006, 2023) \uc601\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ud604\uc2e4\uc744 2023\ub144 1\uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc778 \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba74, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uad50\uc721\uacfc \uac74\uac15 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ub4a4\ucc98\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc815\uce58\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \ud604\uc800\ud568\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc815\uce58 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba74, \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc\ub294 \uad6d\ud68c \uc5ec\uc131\uc758\uc6d0 \ube44\uc728\uc774 47.6%\ub85c \uc808\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac00\uae5d\uace0(\ud55c\uad6d\uc740 19.1%), \uc5ec\uc131\uc7a5\ucc28\uad00 \ube44\uc728\ub3c4 41.7%(\ud55c\uad6d\uc740 16.7%)\uc774\uba70, \uc5ec\uc131 \uad6d\uac00\uc218\ubc18\uc758 \uc7ac\uc784\uae30\uac04\uc740 24.43\ub144(\ud55c\uad6d\uc740 4.73\ub144)\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \ud070 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\uadf8\ub9bc 4> \uc601\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\uc810\uc218 \ube44\uad50(2023) \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc758 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1 \uc131\ucde8 \uccb4\uac10\ub3c4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc815\uce58\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc544<\/b><\/p>\n \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc800\ud55c \uc131\ubcc4\uaca9\ucc28\ub294 2024\ub144 WWS(WIN World Survey)\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc131\ucde8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd\uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. 5\uac1c \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294\uc9c0 \ubb3c\uc740 \uacb0\uacfc, \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc751\ub2f5\ube44\uc911\uc774 \uc815\uce58\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc558\uace0, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c>\uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20>\uac00\uc815>\uc608\uc220\uc758 \uc21c\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc870\uc0ac\ub300\uc0c1 39\uac1c\uad6d \uc5ec\uc131 \ud3c9\uade0\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc5ec\ub3c4 \uc815\uce58\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \uc810\uc218\uac00 \ub0ae\uc558\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc77c\uc790\ub9ac\uc640 \uacbd\ub825\uad00\ub9ac \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub354 \uc801\ub2e4\ub294 \uc751\ub2f5\uc774 39\uac1c\uad6d \uc5ec\uc131 \ud3c9\uade0\uc740 54%\uc774\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub294 68%\uc600\uace0, \ud604 \uc9c1\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uae09\uc5ec\uac00 \ub354 \ub0ae\ub2e4\ub294 \uc751\ub2f5\uc774 39\uac1c\uad6d \uc5ec\uc131\ud3c9\uade0\uc740 38%\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c \uc5ec\uc131\uc740 55%\ub85c, \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uc788\ub294 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uccb4\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub09c 1\ub144\uac04 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc801\u00b7\uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \ud3ed\ub825\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc740 25%(39\uac1c\uad6d \ud3c9\uade0\uc740 20%), \uc131\ud76c\ub871\ud53c\ud574\uacbd\ud5d8\uc740 11%(39\uac1c\uad6d \ud3c9\uade0\uc740 10%)\ub85c \ubaa8\ub450 \ud3c9\uade0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud3ed\ub825\ud53c\ud574\uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4. \uc9d1 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \ud63c\uc790 \ubc24\uae38\uc744 \uac78\uc744 \ub54c \uc548\uc804\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ub290\ub07c\ub294\uc9c0 \ubb3c\uc740 \uacb0\uacfc, \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4\uac00 51%\ub85c 39\uac1c\uad6d \ud3c9\uade0(46%)\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub192\uc544 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc94\uc8c4\ud53c\ud574\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\uc548\uac10\uc774 \ud070 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc678\ub41c \ud55c\uad6d \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4<\/b><\/p>\n \uc55e\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc138\uacc4\uacbd\uc81c\ud3ec\ub7fc\uc758 \u300c\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\u300d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub294 2006\ub144~2023\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774 GDP\ub294 2.28\ubc30 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ub85c \ubcf8 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud558\uc704\uad8c\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub7ec \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5 \uc18d\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc5ec\uc131\uacfc \ub0a8\uc131\uc774 \uac16\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\uc640 \uad8c\ud55c\uc758 \uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \uc881\ud600\uc9c0\ub294 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub290\ub9ac\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \ud070 \uc601\uc5ed\uc740 \uc815\uce58\uc640 \uacbd\uc81c \ubd84\uc57c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5\ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 2013\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \u300c\uacf5\uacf5\ubd80\ubb38 \uc131\ubcc4\ub300\ud45c\uc131 \uc81c\uace0 5\uac1c\ub144 \uacc4\ud68d\u300d\uc744 \uc138\uc6cc \uc774\ud589\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4 \uc911\uc774\uba70, \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc5ec\uc131\ucc38\uc5ec\uc728\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30\ub294 \ud558\ub098, OECD \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc774\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc81c\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\ud65c\ub3d9\ucc38\uc5ec\uc728\uacfc \uc804\ubb38\uc9c1\u00b7\uae30\uc220\uc9c1 \ube44\uc728\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc5ec\uc131\uad00\ub9ac\uc9c1 \ube44\uc728\uc740 14.6%, \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uc5ec\uc131\ube44\uc728\uc740 8.7%\ub85c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc800\uc870\ud558\uba70, \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uadfc\ub85c\uc18c\ub4dd\uc740 \ub0a8\uc131\uc758 49.5%(\uc5ec\uc131 $29,300, \ub0a8\uc131 $59,210 int\u2019l $ \uae30\uc900)\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc18c\uc678\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uae30\uc6b8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc815\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc801\uadf9\uc801 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \ud544\uc694<\/b><\/p>\n \uc774\ub807\ub4ef \uc131\ubcc4\uac04 \uc881\ud600\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \uc644\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uae30\uc6b8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc801\uadf9\uc801 \uc870\uce58(Affirmative Action)\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. 2023\ub144 \u300c\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\u300d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4 2\uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c \ub178\ub974\uc6e8\uc774\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 2003\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uacf5\uae30\uc5c5 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uc131\uc784\uc6d0\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c 40% \ucc44\uc6b0\ub294 \ud560\ub2f9\uc81c\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc, 2010\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uc5ec\uc131\ube44\uc728\uc774 44%\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc131\uc784\uc6d0 40% \ud560\ub2f9\uc81c\ub294 \uc2a4\uc6e8\ub374, \ud540\ub780\ub4dc, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc774 \uc0c1\uc704\uad8c\uc778 \ubd81\uc720\ub7fd \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ubbf8 \ub3c4\uc785\u00b7\uc2e4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc6b0\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc810\uc218\uac00 \ub354 \ud070 \ud3ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc0c1\uc704\uad8c\uc758 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\ub294 2022\ub144 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc131\ubcc4 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc0c1\uc7a5\ubc95\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc704 100\ub300 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131\uc774\uc0ac\ube44\uc728\uc740 2013\ub144 7.5%\uc5d0\uc11c 2023\ub144 23.7%\ub85c 3\ubc30 \uc99d\uac00\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 2025\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 25%, 2030\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 30% \ub2ec\uc131\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 2023\ub144 100\ub300 \uacf5\uacf5\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131\uc774\uc0ac\ube44\uc728\uc740 31%\ub85c, \ubaa9\ud45c\uc778 30%\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc \ub2ec\uc131\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\uc758 STEM \ubd84\uc57c \uc5ec\uc131\ube44\uc728\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 10\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 28.8%\uc5d0\uc11c 34.3%\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc758 STEM \ubd84\uc57c \uc9c4\ucd9c \ud655\ub300\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ud559\uad50 \uc9c4\ub85c\uc0c1\ub2f4\uc0ac\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc120\ud0dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\ubcc4\uace0\uc815\uad00\ub150\uc5d0 \uc5bd\ub9e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc9c4\ub85c\ud0d0\uc0c9\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud558\uace0, \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc0ac\ud68c \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\ub4e4\uacfc \ud611\ub825\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\uc220 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131 \ucc44\uc6a9 \ud655\ub300\uc640 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uac15\ud654\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ud3b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\ub3c4 2020\ub144 \uc790\ubcf8\uc2dc\uc7a5\ubc95\uc5d0 \u2018\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc131\ubcc4 \uad6c\uc131\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud2b9\ub840’\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828(2022.8.5. \uc2dc\ud589), \uc790\uc0b0\ucd1d\uc561 2\uc870 \uc6d0 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc8fc\uad8c\uc0c1\uc7a5\ubc95\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\uc6d0\uc744 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc131\ubcc4\uc758 \uc774\uc0ac\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc131\ubcc4 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uc131\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \ud2b9\ud61c\ub97c \uc8fc\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uc131 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774 \ud55c \uba85\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 63.7%\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc5ec\uc131\uc784\uc6d0\uc744 \ub298\ub824\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ubc95 \uac1c\uc815 1\ub144 \ud6c4\uc778 2021\ub144 \uc5ec\uc131\uc774\uc0ac\uc99d\uac00\uc728\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74, \uc0ac\ub0b4\uc774\uc0ac\ub294 \uc804\ub144 \ub300\ube44 0.2%p \uc99d\uac00\ud55c \ubc18\uba74, \uc0ac\uc678\uc774\uc0ac\ub294 5.2%p \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc5ec, \ubc95 \uac1c\uc815\uc758 \ucde8\uc9c0\uc640\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uad6c\uc0c9 \ub9de\ucd94\uae30\uac00 \ub420 \uc6b0\ub824\uac00 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uace8\ub4dc\ub9cc\uc0ad\uc2a4\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ub178\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub0a8\ub140\uc758 \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \ucc38\uc5ec\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9c4\ub2e4\uba74 \uad6d\ub0b4\ucd1d\uc0dd\uc0b0(GDP)\uc758 14.4%\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uce21\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc774 \uc131\ucc28\ubcc4\uc744 \uc644\ud654\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uae30\ub300\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc2e4\ud328\ub85c \ud310\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec \ud655\ub300\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ub04c\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc120\ub3c4\ud558\uace0 \uae30\uc5c5 \ub4f1 \uc0ac\ud68c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc601\uc5ed\uc774 \ud568\uaed8 \ub178\ub825\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]* \uc774 \uae00\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\ub098 \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc640 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/3″][vc_acf field_group=”99″ field_from_99=”field_606aa715c30de” align=”right”][vc_single_image source=”featured_image” img_size=”full” alignment=”center” style=”vc_box_border” css=”.vc_custom_1617603439113{margin-top: -20px !important;}”][vc_btn title=”PDF Download” style=”flat” shape=”square” color=”primary” align=”center” i_icon_fontawesome=”fas fa-file-pdf” button_block=”true” add_icon=”true” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fsnuac.snu.ac.kr%2F2015_snuac%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F07%2Fasiabrief_4-23.pdf|target:_blank” css=”.vc_custom_1721623092367{margin-top: -30px !important;}”][vc_column_text]Tag:\u00a0<\/strong>\uc131\uaca9\ucc28,\uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1,\uc801\uadf9\uc801 \uc870\uce58,\uc138\uacc4\uacbd\uc81c\ud3ec\ub7fc,\uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle” css=”.vc_custom_1721623102881{margin-right: 0px !important;margin-left: 0px !important;background-color: #eaeaea !important;}”][vc_column_inner][vc_custom_heading text=”\uc774 \uae00\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc790\ub8cc” font_container=”tag:h2|font_size:18|text_align:left”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle” css=”.vc_custom_1617604888422{margin-top: 30px !important;margin-right: 0px !important;margin-left: 0px !important;background-color: #eaeaea !important;}”][vc_column_inner][vc_custom_heading text=”\uc800\uc790\uc18c\uac1c” font_container=”tag:h2|font_size:18|text_align:left”][vc_column_text]\uc548\ud0dc\uc724<\/strong>(freewill9918@naver.com)<\/p>\n \uc804) \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ec\ub2f4\uc7ac \uad00\uc7a5, \uacbd\uae30\ub3c4\uc5ec\uc131\uac00\uc871\uc7ac\ub2e8 \uc120\uc784\uc5f0\uad6c\uc704\uc6d0, \uc774\ud654\uc5ec\ub300 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5ec\uc131\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uad50\uc218<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc8fc\uc694 \uc800\uc11c<\/strong><\/p>\n \u300e\uc778\ucc9c\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uacf5\ub2e8\uacfc \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uacf5\uc7a5\ub178\ub3d9\u300f (\uacf5\uc800), (\uc778\ucc9c\uc5ec\uc131\uac00\uc871\uc7ac\ub2e8, 2023). \uc138\uacc4\uacbd\uc81c\ud3ec\ub7fc\uc758 \u300c\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc131\uaca9\ucc28\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\u300d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc740 \uac01 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \ube44\ub840\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d, \uc911\uad6d, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc740 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540, \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8, \ud0dc\uad6d \ub4f1 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\uc218\uc900\uc774 \ub0ae\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud604\uc800\ud558\uac8c \ub0ae\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c \uc5ed\uc2dc \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud558\uc704\uad8c\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5f4\ub9e4\ub97c \ub204\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc131\ubcc4\uac04 \uae30\uc6b8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\uc218\uc900\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc801\uadf9\uc801 \uc870\uce58\ub4e4\uc744 \ub354 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uace0, \uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uc2ec\uacfc \uc758\uc9c0\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1541,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[691,695,692,694,693],"class_list":["post-1540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asia-brief","tag-691","tag-695","tag-692","tag-694","tag-693"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1540"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1543,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1540\/revisions\/1543"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1541"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-23_images02-1024x519.png\")
\uc8fc: \uc810\uc218\uac00 1\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b8\uc218\ub85d \ub354 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.
\ucd9c\ucc98: World Economic Forum, Global Gender Gap Report 2023<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-23_images03-1024x499.png\")
\uc8fc: \uc810\uc218\uac00 1\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b8\uc218\ub85d \ub354 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.
\ucd9c\ucc98: World Economic Forum, Global Gender Gap Report<\/em> 2006, 2023<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/asiabrief.snu.ac.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-23_images04-1024x571.png\")
\uc8fc: \uc810\uc218\uac00 1\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b8\uc218\ub85d \ub354 \uc131\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud568.
\ucd9c\ucc98: World Economic Forum, Global Gender Gap Report 2023<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n\n
\n\u300e\uacbd\uacc4\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131\ub4e4: \ud55c\uad6d\uadfc\ub300\uc5ec\uc131\uc0ac\u300f (\uacf5\uc800), (\ud55c\uc6b8\uc544\uce74\ub370\ubbf8, 2013).
\n\u300e\u6771\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u570b\u6c11\u570b\u5bb6\u5f62\u6210\u3068\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u300f (\uacf5\uc800), (\u9751\u6728\u66f8\u5e97, 2007).
\n\u300e\uc2dd\ubbfc\uc815\uce58\uc640 \ubaa8\uc131-\ucd1d\ub3d9\uc6d0\uccb4\uc81c\uc640 \ubaa8\uc131\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\u300f (\ud55c\uad6d\ud559\uc220\uc815\ubcf4, 2006).[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"